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Tax & money 税务指南

Substance Requirements for Hainan's 15% Tax Rate

The 15% rate is for companies that genuinely operate in the Hainan Free Trade Port. Here's what substance really means, and why you don't need to worry about getting it right.

Substance at a glance

4things it covers
15 %what it protects
0paper shells
100%handled by HCSG

What Hainan's tax substance requirements really mean

Explained plainly, so nothing surprises you later.

Genuine premises

An actual place of business in Hainan, not just an address on paper.

Real presence

Staff and management activity that show the company genuinely operates here.

Real business

Genuine business being carried out, the operations behind the company.

It protects 15%

The rate is for companies that really operate here, so substance keeps your eligibility.

How long the 15% rate runs

A confirmed window now, and a wider one later, not a cliff edge.

Confirmed through 31 December 2027

The 15% corporate rate for qualifying companies, and the matching 15% cap on individual income tax for high-end, in-demand talent.

It widens, not ends

As the FTP completes its build-out, the 15% corporate rate is planned to extend to nearly all FTP enterprises, and the talent tax break to all residents over 183 days.

Early movers establish their position now, while the rate is confirmed and before requirements tighten. HCSG gets you set up and qualified.

How HCSG handles this for you

We make real substance the natural result of how we set you up.

Establish real operations

We help put genuine office, presence, and activity in place in Hainan.

Protect your 15% eligibility

We make sure your substance supports the rate, not undermines it.

Keep it genuine over time

Substance is ongoing, we help maintain it so the rate holds.

Carry the work for you

You get the benefit; we handle the structuring and upkeep.

The outcome: a company with genuine substance and a protected 15% rate, built in, not bolted on.

Specific, net-new answers, not a repeat of the guide above.

Common questions 常见问题

Asked before every engagement.

01What exactly is 'substance' for the Hainan tax rate?

It's genuine local operations, a real office, staff and management presence, and actual business activity in Hainan. The 15% rate is meant for companies that truly operate here.

02Can't I just register and keep operations elsewhere?

A registered-only shell with no real Hainan operations won't hold up for the 15% rate if substance is tested. Genuine local operations are part of qualifying.

03How much substance is enough?

It depends on your business, but the principle is real operations proportionate to what you do. We plan a setup that's genuinely substantive without over-building, tailored in consultation.

04Does substance affect both the 15% rate and my company standing?

Yes, genuine operations protect your tax eligibility and your credibility with banks and authorities. A thin setup risks both.

05Is substance a one-time thing or ongoing?

Ongoing. The rate is for companies that genuinely operate over time, so substance has to be maintained. We help keep it in place, not just set it up.

06Do I have to hire local staff?

Real presence matters, and that usually involves people. We advise on what your specific business needs to be genuinely substantive.

07What happens if my substance is questioned later?

A genuine, well-structured setup holds up; a paper-only one is where problems arise. Building real substance from the start is the protection, which is what we do.

08Will HCSG handle the substance side for me?

Yes. We structure the real operations the rate depends on and help maintain them, so your 15% eligibility is protected without you navigating it alone.

Next step 下一步

Talk it through with a human in Haikou.

Thirty minutes, free. Bring your questions about this guide; leave with a plan, a timeline and a fixed quote.